ARCHAEOLOGY—LOST CIVILIZATIONS:
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ABSTRACT
The ancient culture of the Manteño people of Ecuador
has been lost over time. Very little is known about them beyond their name,
which was recorded by the Spanish conquistadores in the 16th century. Five
soil samples were excavated from a site in Ecuador that was believed to
have been an important trading center for the Manteño people. The
goal of our team project was to discover the lost culture of the Manteño
people by analyzing these soil samples and identifying microscopic remains
preserved in the soils. Because there were virtually no visible artifacts
at the site, light and scanning electron microscopes were used to detect
and identify micro-artifacts hidden in the soil samples. Items such as
ceramics and shells that were discovered in the samples helped us to interpret
the function of the site and its meaning for the Manteño people. |
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